S. K. Gupta Anubhuti Gangal Class 5 Math Seventeenth Chapter Roman Numerals Exercise 56

S. K. Gupta Anubhuti Gangal Class 5 Math Seventeenth Chapter Roman Numerals Exercise 56

EXERCISE 56

Complete:

(1) CDL = 500 – 100 + 50 = 450

(2) CCXXI = 200 + 20 + 1 = 221

(3) XIV = 10 + 4 = 14

(4) CXL = 100 + 40 = 140

Write the following Roman numerals in the Hindu-Arabic system:

Ans: (5) (a) 5 – 1 = 4

(b) 10 – 1 = 9

(c) 10 + 1 + 1 = 12

(d) 5 + 1 = 6

(e) 5 + 1 + 1 = 7

(6) (a) 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 8

(b) 10 + 5 + 1 = 16

(c) 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 = 17

(d) 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 18

(e) 10 + (10 – 1) = 19

(7) (a) 10 + 10 + 10 = 30

(b) 50 – 10 = 40

(c) 10 + 10 + 5 = 25

(d) (50 – 10) + 1 = 41

(e) 100 + 100 + 10 + 1 + 1 = 212

(8) (a) 10 + 10 + (5 – 1) = 24

(b) 50 + 1 + 1 = 52

(c) (50 – 10) + (5 – 1) = 44

(d) 50 + 5 = 55

(e) 50 + 10 + 10 = 70

(9) (a) (100 – 10) + 5 = 95

(b) 50 + (10 – 1) = 59

(c) 50 + 10 +10 + 10 +1 =81

(d) 50 + 10 + 5 = 65

(e) 50 + 10 + (10 – 1) = 69

(10) (a) 100 + 100 + 50 +1 = 251

(b) (100 – 10) + 1 = 91

(c) (500 – 100) + (10 – 1) = 409

(d) 100 + 10 + 5= 115

(e) (500 – 100) + 10 + 5 = 415

(11) (a) 100 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10 + (5 – 1) = 274

(b) (500 – 100) + 10 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1 = 432

(c) (500 – 100) + 50 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 478

Give the corresponding Roman numerals:

(12) (a) 3 = III

(b) 6 = VI

(c) 15 = XV

(d) 17 = XVII

(e) 19 = XIX

(13) (a) 22 = XXII

(b) 24 = XXIV

(c) 28 = XXVIII

(d) 32 = XXXII

(e) 35 = XXXV

(14) (a) 51 = LI

(b) 105 = CV

(c) 210 = CCX

(d) 307 = CCCVII

(e) 416 = CDXVI

(15) Fill in the blanks:

If the roman numerals M, D, C, L, V, X, I, appear in descending order we add their values.

(16) Which of the following numerals are meaningless?

(a) IX IV

(b) CCCI

(c) ICC

(d) CIC

(e) CMXIV

(f) MC

(g) DM

(h) MXXXVII

(i) LCXVI

Ans: (a), (c), (d), (g), (i) are meaningless numerals.

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